Background
Generative AI refers to a class of Artificial Intelligence (AI) systems capable of creating new content such as text, images, audio, or video. These systems, including but not limited to ChatGPT, Claude, DALL·E, Stable Diffusion, Copilot, and Gemini, are trained on large datasets and produce outputs that may appear original but are synthesized from existing knowledge. These tools are increasingly integrated into professional, academic, and creative workstreams, and their use is growing rapidly. Students must be prepared to use AI responsibly, ethically, socially, and legally. AI literacy, the ability to understand, evaluate, and appropriately apply generative AI, is now a foundational aspect of digital literacy. The ability to use AI well is increasingly treated as a professional skill. However, students must also critically engage with concerns about bias, discrimination, accuracy, privacy, security, intellectual property, and the broader implications of using AI in academia, business, and government.
Purpose
In addition to Seton Hall University’s Academic and Professional Integrity Policy, this course-specific AI policy outlines the appropriate and ethical use of AI in all work that involves original thought, analysis, or written expression by the student, including discussion boards, blog posts, research papers or projects, and exams. AI should be viewed as augmented intelligence. It does not replace a student’s independent thinking, but can support learning and skill development. AI tools may enhance critical thinking, legal reasoning, communication, and collaboration, but their use must be transparent, limited, and ethically grounded.
Permissible Use
Students may use the following types of AI tools, as appropriate for each assignment:
- Language-based tools: ChatGPT, Claude, Gemini, etc.
- Code generation tools: GitHub Copilot (where applicable)
- Writing enhancement tools: Grammarly, Quillbot, etc.
- Research assistance tools: Perplexity, consensus.ai
Permitted uses include:
- Brainstorming ideas or organizing an outline
- Role-playing or scenario generation for simulations
- Clarifying legal concepts or summarizing case law (with verification)
- Drafting alternative perspectives for comparison and critique
Guidelines for AI Usage
- Understanding: Students must understand how each AI tool functions, including its limitations, biases, and potential inaccuracies.
- Originality: AI may supplement, but never substitute for, your independent thought. All written work must reflect your analysis and reasoning.
- Transparency: Every use of AI must be fully disclosed according to the AI Use Disclosure requirements outlined below.
- Verification: All AI-generated material must be critically evaluated and verified against credible sources. AI often produces outputs that are inaccurate, misleading, or fabricated.
- Non-substitution: AI may not be used to generate full responses to assignments or to complete work intended to measure your understanding.
Prohibited Use
Students may not use generative AI:
- To generate content intended to be submitted as original work without significant revision and verification
- To complete exams, quizzes, or assessments designated as “no AI permitted”
- To generate responses submitted under multiple names or to multiple courses
- To fabricate citations, references, case law, or quotations
- To bypass or minimally edit AI output to appear original
Any violation of these standards will be considered an academic integrity issue and handled per university policy.
AI Use Disclosure
For each writing assignment, project, or submission that includes AI assistance, students must include a disclosure that addresses the following:
- Identify the AI tool(s) you used (e.g., ChatGPT, Claude, Gemini)
- Describe the purpose of your AI use (e.g., brainstorming, outlining, language refinement)
- Include 1–2 sample prompts or queries, with links to the generated output if applicable
- Explain how you verified the accuracy of the AI-generated content
- Reflect on what you learned from using AI and how it affected your approach to the assignment
Sample Disclosure:
I used ChatGPT to help brainstorm defenses in a digital contract dispute. Prompt: “insert actual prompt.” The model suggested several potential arguments, which I reviewed against case law and narrowed down to two credible defenses. AI helped surface common defenses, but introduced some incorrect terminology I had to correct.
Assignment Directions
Refer to individual assignment instructions and grading rubrics for specific permissions or restrictions on AI use. Some assignments may prohibit AI entirely, while others may encourage structured engagement.
Academic Integrity
This policy complements and reinforces the Seton Hall University Academic and Professional Integrity Policy. All students are expected to:
- Ensure the authenticity of their work, even when AI tools are used
- Avoid plagiarism and fabrication, including misuse of AI-generated content
- Disclose all AI use as outlined above
- Uphold the ethical use of AI consistent with standards emerging in professional and legal fields.
Violations may result in academic penalties, including failure on the assignment or course, and referral to the appropriate university authority.
Evaluation and Review
This policy will be periodically reviewed and updated to reflect advances in generative AI, student feedback, and institutional guidance. Feedback is welcome and may be submitted to your instructor. For Instructor Disclosure: To see how I use AI in developing ShannonWeb materials and instruction, read AI Use. N.B. This policy was developed using generative AI in consultation with Professor Susan O’Sullivan-Gavin. Updated: October 1, 2026